Faith to confront society's biggest challenges: A report from the World Economic Forum
In January, the World Economic Forum released a report, Faith in Action: Religion and Spirituality in the Polycrisis, arguing for the relevance of religion and spirituality in a time of complex, intersecting, global social challenges. It features several examples of collaboration between business and faith-based organizations to address some of these challenges, as well as important insights and lessons for faith, business, and other leaders. It is an invitation to forge more cross-sector collaborations that leverage the wisdom and assets of faith to drive impact at scale.
For those in the U.S. and other Western countries, the report offers some important global context that tempers the prevalent narrative of religion in decline. Globally, "most major religious groups are expected to grow by 2050." In Brazil, where evangelical Christianity has taken root, a new church has opened almost every hour over the past decade. At the same time, population growth in certain countries has meant that Islam is growing faster than any other major religion, such that the number of Muslims globally will nearly match that of Christians by 2050.
The report notes the fact that media attention focused on the rise of the nones, the religiously unaffiliated, in Western countries, has "[led] many global leaders to underestimate the importance of religion and spirituality in the modern world." It suggests that such underestimation leads to leaders missing opportunities to tap the role of religion and spirituality in helping drive positive impact.
Pointing to examples of multi-faith cooperation in the areas of climate, the COVID-19 crisis, artificial intelligence, and others, the report highlights the significance of faith actors articulating shared values related to global social challenges, particularly given that polarization and "a widening gap in shared values and common interests" are deepening economic, geopolitical, and other risks across the world. It also credits faith-based investors with pioneering socially responsible investing as a way to address important social challenges. Faith-based funds globally hold $5 trillion in net assets, a significant lever for shaping capital flows.
The report discusses three factors of religious influence - community, creed, and citizenship - that it advises business and other leaders to heed and engage. It also advises the faith sector to think and innovate beyond the ways it has historically engaged on social issues:
Highlighting relevant theological principles from numerous global religions, the report discusses four specific areas of environmental care, health, inclusive communities and resilient cities, and technology governance. Case studies of specific business-faith collaborations in these areas offer inspiration and insights to guide others in forging similar efforts.
The world faces a concerning polycrisis, where numerous existential problems - climate change, isolation and polarization, growing distrust across society, the rise of authoritarianism, and more - are intersecting to create great risk for society. It is essential that faith actors mobilize their vast assets - financial capital, human capital, but also their values-based frameworks that uplift compassion, care, dignity, community, justice, peace, environmental stewardship, and more - to help drive transformative progress. It is equally important that business and political leaders see faith actors as essential allies in innovating solutions.
The WEF report offers fodder for imagination and guidance for action to think big and collaborate toward positive impact. We recommend taking the time to read the full report here.
Image by Elena Mozhvilo on Unsplash